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For Immediate Release
Wednesday, May 31, 2000

Contact: Cato R. Fiksdal, (626) 575-5451,or Robert G. Donley (626) 575-5466
Los Angeles County Agricultural Commissioner/ Deputy Director Director, Weights & Measures

RED IMPORTED FIRE ANT FOUND IN SAN FERNANDO VALLEY

Today, Los Angeles County Agricultural Commissioner Cato Fiksdal reported that two infestations of Red Imported Fire Ants (RIFA) have been discovered in the San Fernando Valley.

"Except for a single ant found earlier, these are the first infestations found in the San Fernando Valley." stated Mr. Fiksdal. "We were fairly certain that we would find new infestations in Los Angeles County before this pest is finally eradicated. We are confident that, with CDFA and City support, we will be able to eliminate this and the other infestations eventually."

The first infestation was detected on May 11 by inspectors from the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) in a cemetery in the 11100 block of Sepulveda Blvd., Mission Hills. Inspectors responded to a complaint from a person who was stung by ants while visiting the cemetery. Even though the ants that stung the caller are suspected to be a local species, RIFA was discovered on the property and confirmed by the CDFA entomologist.

A second infestation of RIFA was discovered in landscaping in the 20700 block of Prairie Street on May 22. Los Angeles County Agricultural Inspectors responding to a call from a private pest control company reporting unusual ant activity, found several well developed ant colonies. This infestation was also confirmed by entomologists to be RIFA.

Department staff, with help from CDFA personnel, have begun surveying surrounding areas to determine the extent of the infestation. As with other finds, with the cooperation of the property owners, all infested properties will be put under an eradication program that consists of baiting the colonies with a material that sterilizes the queens and an ant growth regulator to eliminate the colony.  

To date, there are 185 sites in Los Angeles County that are infested with RIFA including infestations in the cities of Arcadia, Azusa, Walnut, La Puente, Whittier, La Mirada, Cerritos, Lakewood, and Los Angeles.

RIFA was first discovered in Los Angeles County on November 23, 1998 in a wholesale plant nursery in South El Monte. Five other nurseries were also found to be infested with RIFA. "Each nursery has been treated, resurveyed, and all signs of ant activity has been eliminated," declared Mr. Fiksdal.

RIFA is not native to California or the United States. It was accidentally introduced into Mobile Alabama from South America more than 70 years ago. Today, RIFA occurs throughout 11 U.S. southern states and currently it is under eradication in Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and San Diego Counties, in Southern California

RIFA can be a dangerous insect as the ants are very aggressive. They attack and multiply sting anything that disturbs them including humans and domestic animals. The ants also infest electrical equipment and chew on the insulation and have caused short circuits in air conditioners and traffic signals. They are also a hazard to native and endangered species of plants, birds, reptiles and other small animals.

The Red Imported Fire Ant has a red colored head and thorax and a black abdomen. The ant colony builds dirt mounds in turf and landscape areas and may contain over 500,000 workers, several winged ants, and queens. The queens can live seven years or more while the workers live about five weeks.

"We are currently eradicating RIFA at all known locations, but we need help from the public and industry in reporting any new suspected RIFA colonies," said Fiksdal. County officials will be mailing out 50,000 postcards to homeowners with newly landscaped properties to alert them to report any unusual ant activity.

Residents are urged to call the Red Imported Fire Ant Hotline number 1-800-491-1899 to report unusual ants or stinging incidents. Additional information can be obtained by visiting the County Agricultural Commissioner’s website at www.acwm.co.la.ca.us.

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